{"id":2752,"date":"2024-02-21T12:22:51","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T11:22:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/?p=2752"},"modified":"2024-02-21T17:04:38","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T16:04:38","slug":"sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2024\/02\/21\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\/","title":{"rendered":"Sobotn\u00ed \u00fapln\u011bk bude \u00fahlov\u011b men\u0161\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"V\u00fdchod<\/a>
V\u00fdchod \u00fapl\u0148ku. Foto: Izembek Refunge\/Wiki.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Zat\u00edmco obvykle se ve velk\u00e9m mluv\u00ed o \u00fapl\u0148ku, je-li na sv\u00e9 prot\u00e1hl\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze v t\u00e9 dob\u011b M\u011bs\u00edc bl\u00ed\u017ee a nast\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00fahlov\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, lidov\u011b \u201esuper\u00fapln\u011bk\u201c (odborn\u011b \u00fapln\u011bk v p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed), v sobotu se do\u010dk\u00e1me opa\u010dn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edpadu: M\u011bs\u00edc bude b\u011bhem \u00fapl\u0148ku bl\u00edzko bodu odzem\u00ed. \u00dapln\u011bk nastane v sobotu 24. \u00fanora ve 13:31 SE\u010c (z na\u0161eho \u00fazem\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b pod obzorem, vyjde zhruba o \u010dty\u0159i hodiny pozd\u011bji). V t\u00e9 dob\u011b se ji\u017e bude nach\u00e1zet na sv\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze bl\u00edzko odzem\u00ed, tedy t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nejd\u00e1l od na\u0161\u00ed planety. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu noci na ned\u011bli tedy uvid\u00edme \u00fahlov\u011b nejmen\u0161\u00ed \u00fapln\u011bk v roce.<\/p>\n

V noci na ned\u011bli bude M\u011bs\u00edc nejbl\u00ed\u017ee k f\u00e1zi \u00fapl\u0148ku (kter\u00e9mu se mimochodem podle tradic bude p\u0159ezd\u00edvat \u201esn\u011b\u017en\u00fd\u201c), ale od Zem\u011b se bude je\u0161t\u011b vzdalovat. Bodu odzem\u00ed pak dos\u00e1hne a\u017e v ned\u011bli v 16:01 SE\u010c, tedy zhruba 1 den a 2,5 hodiny po f\u00e1zi \u00fapl\u0148ku, a to ve vzd\u00e1lenosti 406 314 km. Sobotn\u00ed \u00fapln\u011bk tedy nebude \u00fahlov\u011b nejmen\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00fd, ale M\u011bs\u00edc se bude v pr\u016fb\u011bhu noci jevit men\u0161\u00ed a tak\u00e9 o n\u011bco slab\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 \u00fapl\u0148ky. Situace se p\u0159itom opakuje ka\u017ed\u00fd rok, dal\u0161\u00edho mal\u00e9ho \u00fapl\u0148ku se do\u010dk\u00e1me 13. dubna 2025.<\/p>\n

\"Porovn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a>
Porovn\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fahlov\u00e9 velikosti \u00fapl\u0148ku v p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed a odzem\u00ed. Foto: Petr Hor\u00e1lek\/Fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fastav v Opav\u011b.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"M\u011bs\u00edc<\/a>
M\u011bs\u00edc v odzem\u00ed 6. \u00fanora 2023 zapad\u00e1 nad Maledivami. Foto: Petr Hor\u00e1lek\/Fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fastav v Opav\u011b.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Opa\u010dn\u00e9 situace, tedy \u00fapl\u0148ku v p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed (lidov\u011b nekorektn\u011b p\u0159ezd\u00edvan\u00e9ho \u201esuper\u00fapl\u0148ku\u201c) se potom do\u010dk\u00e1me letos na podzim, a to nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bji ve dvou p\u0159\u00edpadech: Ve st\u0159edu 18. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed a ve \u010dtvrtek 17. \u0159\u00edjna. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b z\u00e1\u0159ijov\u00e9ho \u00fapl\u0148ku v p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed budeme moci je\u0161t\u011b ke v\u0161emu pozorovat \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 zatm\u011bn\u00ed M\u011bs\u00edce<\/a>. \u0158\u00edjnov\u00fd M\u011bs\u00edc v p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed pak uvid\u00edme vysoko na obloze<\/a> jen n\u011bkolik hodin p\u0159ed f\u00e1z\u00ed \u00fapl\u0148ku.<\/p>\n

B\u011bhem sobotn\u00edho \u00fapl\u0148ku se budou moci lid\u00e9 na vlastn\u00ed o\u010di p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit o jedn\u00e9 iluzi: Bez ohledu na to, zda je M\u011bs\u00edc v \u00fapl\u0148ku v p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed nebo v odzem\u00ed, v\u017edy se n\u00e1m zd\u00e1, \u017ee p\u0159i jeho v\u00fdchodu nebo z\u00e1padu je velk\u00fd. Stoj\u00ed za t\u00edm optick\u00e1 iluze, p\u0159i kter\u00e9 n\u00e1\u0161 mozek porovn\u00e1v\u00e1 velikost M\u011bs\u00edce se vzd\u00e1len\u00fdmi objekty na obzoru, a v n\u00e1s skute\u010dn\u011b vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 pocit, \u017ee je M\u011bs\u00edc \u201eobrovsk\u00fd\u201c. \u017de je M\u011bs\u00edc ale nad obzorem \u00fahlov\u011b prakticky stejn\u011b velk\u00fd jako vysoko na obloze, si \u010dlov\u011bk m\u016f\u017ee snadno ov\u011b\u0159it: Sta\u010d\u00ed si na stejn\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed a p\u0159i stejn\u00e9m nastaven\u00ed M\u011bs\u00edc vyfotit p\u0159i jeho v\u00fdchodu, pak o n\u011bkolik hodin pozd\u011bji a sn\u00edmky porovnat. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b si vz\u00edt pap\u00edr nebo noviny a lep\u00edc\u00ed p\u00e1sku. Pap\u00edr \u010di noviny srolovat do ruli\u010dky s pr\u016fzorem odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm \u00fahlov\u00e9 velikosti M\u011bs\u00edce p\u0159i jeho v\u00fdchodu a zalepit. Po n\u011bkolika hodin\u00e1ch, kdy se M\u011bs\u00edc u\u017e dostane vysoko nad obzor, na n\u011bj pod\u00edvat znovu. N\u00e1\u0161 kosmick\u00fd soused se bude jevit v pr\u016fzoru prakticky stejn\u011b velk\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Zdroje a doporu\u010den\u00e9 odkazy:<\/h4>\n

[1] FourmiLab \u2013 P\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed a odzem\u00ed M\u011bs\u00edce<\/a>
\n[2] Calendar-12.com \u2013 M\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed f\u00e1ze<\/a>
\n[3] Pozoruhodn\u00e9 a vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 nebesk\u00e9 \u00fakazy v roce 2024<\/a><\/p>\n

Kontakty a dal\u0161\u00ed informace:<\/h4>\n

Mgr. Petr Hor\u00e1lek<\/strong>
\nPR v\u00fdstup\u016f evropsk\u00fdch projekt\u016f F\u00da SU v\u00a0Opav\u011b<\/em>
\n<\/em>Email: petr.horalek@slu.cz
\n<\/a>Telefon: +420\u00a0732\u00a0826\u00a0853<\/p>\n

RNDr. Tom\u00e1\u0161 Gr\u00e1f,\u00a0Ph.D.<\/strong>
\nFyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fastav SU v\u202fOpav\u011b,\u00a0vedouc\u00ed\u00a0observato\u0159e WHOO! a Unisf\u00e9ry<\/em>
\nEmail:\u00a0tomas.graf@fpf.slu.cz<\/a>
\nTelefon: +420 553 684\u202f548<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zat\u00edmco obvykle se ve velk\u00e9m mluv\u00ed o \u00fapl\u0148ku, je-li na sv\u00e9 prot\u00e1hl\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze v t\u00e9 dob\u011b M\u011bs\u00edc bl\u00ed\u017ee a nast\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00fahlov\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, lidov\u011b \u201esuper\u00fapln\u011bk\u201c (odborn\u011b \u00fapln\u011bk v p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed), v sobotu se do\u010dk\u00e1me opa\u010dn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edpadu: M\u011bs\u00edc bude b\u011bhem \u00fapl\u0148ku bl\u00edzko bodu odzem\u00ed. \u00dapln\u011bk nastane v sobotu 24. \u00fanora ve 13:31 SE\u010c (z na\u0161eho \u00fazem\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b pod obzorem, vyjde zhruba o \u010dty\u0159i hodiny pozd\u011bji). V t\u00e9 dob\u011b se ji\u017e bude nach\u00e1zet na sv\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze bl\u00edzko odzem\u00ed, tedy t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nejd\u00e1l od na\u0161\u00ed planety. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu noci na ned\u011bli tedy uvid\u00edme \u00fahlov\u011b nejmen\u0161\u00ed \u00fapln\u011bk v roce.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":804,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[26,27,30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktuality","category-clanky","category-ukazy"],"yoast_head":"\nSobotn\u00ed \u00fapln\u011bk bude \u00fahlov\u011b men\u0161\u00ed - Astro-novinky.eu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2024\/02\/21\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sobotn\u00ed \u00fapln\u011bk bude \u00fahlov\u011b men\u0161\u00ed - Astro-novinky.eu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Zat\u00edmco obvykle se ve velk\u00e9m mluv\u00ed o \u00fapl\u0148ku, je-li na sv\u00e9 prot\u00e1hl\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze v t\u00e9 dob\u011b M\u011bs\u00edc bl\u00ed\u017ee a nast\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00fahlov\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, lidov\u011b \u201esuper\u00fapln\u011bk\u201c (odborn\u011b \u00fapln\u011bk v p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed), v sobotu se do\u010dk\u00e1me opa\u010dn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edpadu: M\u011bs\u00edc bude b\u011bhem \u00fapl\u0148ku bl\u00edzko bodu odzem\u00ed. \u00dapln\u011bk nastane v sobotu 24. \u00fanora ve 13:31 SE\u010c (z na\u0161eho \u00fazem\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b pod obzorem, vyjde zhruba o \u010dty\u0159i hodiny pozd\u011bji). V t\u00e9 dob\u011b se ji\u017e bude nach\u00e1zet na sv\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze bl\u00edzko odzem\u00ed, tedy t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nejd\u00e1l od na\u0161\u00ed planety. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu noci na ned\u011bli tedy uvid\u00edme \u00fahlov\u011b nejmen\u0161\u00ed \u00fapln\u011bk v roce.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2024\/02\/21\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Astro-novinky.eu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MinutkyZVesmiru\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-02-21T11:22:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-21T16:04:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/SuperMoon.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2048\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1448\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Petr Hor\u00e1lek\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Autor\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Petr Hor\u00e1lek\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Predpokladan\u00fd \u010das \u010d\u00edtania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 min\u00faty\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Petr Hor\u00e1lek\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e08d879aff20f513b69449c64b529e81\"},\"headline\":\"Sobotn\u00ed \u00fapln\u011bk bude \u00fahlov\u011b men\u0161\u00ed\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-02-21T11:22:51+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-21T16:04:38+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":711,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/SuperMoon.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Aktuality\",\"\u010cl\u00e1nky\",\"\u00dakazy\"],\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/\",\"name\":\"Sobotn\u00ed \u00fapln\u011bk bude \u00fahlov\u011b men\u0161\u00ed - Astro-novinky.eu\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/SuperMoon.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-02-21T11:22:51+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-21T16:04:38+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sk-SK\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/21\\\/sobotni-uplnek-bude-uhlove-mensi\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/SuperMoon.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/SuperMoon.jpg\",\"width\":2048,\"height\":1448,\"caption\":\"Velk\u00fd M\u011bs\u00edc nad obzorem. 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