{"id":1339,"date":"2021-06-17T06:05:47","date_gmt":"2021-06-17T04:05:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/?p=1339"},"modified":"2021-06-17T00:19:11","modified_gmt":"2021-06-16T22:19:11","slug":"rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku\/","title":{"rendered":"Rozhovor: Kacper Wierzcho\u015b \u2013 Str\u00e1\u017eca n\u00e1\u0161ho pokojn\u00e9ho sp\u00e1nku"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Kometa<\/a>
Kometa Hale-Bopp z roku 1997. Foto: Jerry Lodriguss<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Jasn\u00e1 kom\u00e9ta mu u\u010darila, ke\u010f mal dev\u00e4\u0165 rokov. O\u00a0nieko\u013eko rokov nesk\u00f4r pozoroval prechod plan\u00e9ty pred slne\u010dn\u00fdm diskom, \u010do mu prinieslo uznanie a\u00a0n\u00e1sledne otvorilo dvere na najmodernej\u0161ie svetov\u00e9 observat\u00f3ri\u00e1. Z\u00a0amat\u00e9ra sa stal profesion\u00e1l. Svoj romantick\u00fd sen, osamote pozorova\u0165 a\u00a0objavova\u0165 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 asteroidy a\u00a0kom\u00e9ty na vrchole kopca, premenil na skuto\u010dnos\u0165. Po\u013esk\u00fd astron\u00f3m, Kacper Wierzcho\u015b. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ak\u00e9 bolo tvoje prv\u00e9 stretnutie s\u00a0astron\u00f3miou? <\/strong><\/p>\n

Na svoje prv\u00e9 stretnutie s astron\u00f3miou sa pam\u00e4t\u00e1m ve\u013emi \u017eivo. \u0160iel som s\u00a0rodi\u010dmi autom po po\u013enej ceste. Zrazu otec zastavil, vyst\u00fapili sme von a uk\u00e1zal mi rozmazan\u00fd flia\u010dik s\u00a0kr\u00e1tkym chvostom bl\u00edzko horizontu. Mal som vtedy dev\u00e4\u0165 rokov a\u00a0bola to kom\u00e9ta C\/1995 O1(Hale-Bopp). To vyvolalo m\u00f4j z\u00e1ujem o astron\u00f3miu v\u0161eobecne a najm\u00e4 o kom\u00e9ty.<\/p>\n

Narodil si sa v Lubline v Po\u013esku, ale od troch rokov si \u017eil v\u00a0Lleide, v \u0160panielsku. A posledn\u00fdch p\u00e4\u0165 rokov \u017eije\u0161 v USA. Bolo \u013eahk\u00e9 prejs\u0165 na angli\u010dtinu, ke\u010f si sa pres\u0165ahoval do USA? Ko\u013eko jazykov ovl\u00e1da\u0161?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c1no, narodil som sa v\u00a0Lubline, v\u00a0Po\u013esku, v roku 1988, ale v rokoch 1991 a\u017e 2015 som \u017eil v \u0160panielsku, \u010do je v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina m\u00f4jho \u017eivota. Mysl\u00edm si, \u017ee u\u010denie angli\u010dtiny nebolo tak \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9, ke\u010f\u017ee sme sa ho u\u010dili v \u0161kole u\u017e v ranom veku. Na zdokona\u013eovan\u00ed mojej angli\u010dtiny st\u00e1le pracujem (konkr\u00e9tne na gramatike), ale nako\u013eko moja man\u017eelka je Ameri\u010danka a to mi rozhodne pom\u00e1ha. Rozpr\u00e1vam \u0161tyrmi jazykmi: po\u013esky, \u0161panielsky, anglicky a katal\u00e1nsky.<\/p>\n

Ako t\u00edned\u017eer si sa rozhodol, \u017ee bude\u0161 profesion\u00e1lnym astron\u00f3mom. K\u00a0tomuto cie\u013eu viedlo nieko\u013eko udalost\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 e\u0161te viac a viac posilnili tvoje rozhodnutie. Za\u010dnime s rokom 2003. Pozorovanie prechodu Merk\u00fara pred slne\u010dn\u00fdm diskom ti prinieslo uznanie. Pam\u00e4t\u00e1\u0161 si na to, ako to bolo a \u010do nasledovalo?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"V\u00ed\u0165azn\u00e1<\/a>
V\u00ed\u0165azn\u00e1 sn\u00edmka prechodu Merkuru pred Slnkom roku 2003. Foto: K.Wierzcho\u015b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00c1no, spom\u00ednam si na tranzit Merk\u00fara v roku 2003. Mal som vtedy 15 a\u00a0fotografoval som \u00fakaz webkamerou Philips TouCam cez m\u00f4j \u010falekoh\u013ead Meade ETX-90. V\u00a0tom \u010dase boli CCD kamery a v\u0161etky \u0161pecializovan\u00e9 kamery na astronomick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely pr\u00edli\u0161 drah\u00e9, a spom\u00ednam si, \u017ee bolo popul\u00e1rne upravova\u0165 ich elektroniku, tak aby sa mohli pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 na astronomick\u00e9 pozorovania. M\u00f4j otec a ja sme modifikovali dve tak\u00e9to kamery. Prv\u00fa sme pokazili, ale druh\u00e1 sa vydarila.<\/p>\n

Povedz n\u00e1m viac o tvojej fotografii z tranzitu Merk\u00fara. <\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00f4j obr\u00e1zok tranzitu Merk\u00fara bol zvolen\u00fd za sn\u00edmku mesiaca v \u010dasopise Astronom\u00eda y Universo. Je to hlavn\u00fd \u010dasopis o\u00a0astron\u00f3mii v \u0160panielsku (teraz sa vol\u00e1 Astronom\u00eda) a bol to pekn\u00fd pocit, ke\u010f moja fotografia bola publikovan\u00e1 v\u00a0tla\u010denom vydan\u00ed \u010dasopisu. Do tej doby som sa zauj\u00edmal o astrofotografiu, ale v\u00a0nasleduj\u00facich rokoch sa m\u00f4j z\u00e1ujem presmeroval na astrometriu plan\u00e9tok a\u00a0lov kom\u00e9t.<\/p>\n

Prechod Merk\u00fara bola perfektnou pr\u00edpravou na podobn\u00fa udalos\u0165 v\u00a0nasleduj\u00facom roku, na tranzit Venu\u0161e, ku ktor\u00e9mu do\u0161lo 8. j\u00fana 2004…<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c1no, presne a to bolo to, \u010do naozaj od\u0161tartovalo moju kari\u00e9ru v astron\u00f3mii (aj ke\u010f e\u0161te nie profesion\u00e1lnu). V tej dobe som bol stredo\u0161kol\u00e1k, a\u00a0ke\u010f\u017ee som u\u017e mal vlastn\u00e9 pr\u00edstrojov\u00e9 vybavenie, m\u00f4j u\u010dite\u013e fyziky Anicet Cosialls, moji dvaja spolu\u017eiaci a ja sme sa rozhodli pusti\u0165 do projektu zmerania obe\u017enej doby Venu\u0161e a pok\u00fasi\u0165 sa pozorova\u0165 jeho atmosf\u00e9ru pomocou \u00fadajov z\u00edskan\u00fdch po\u010das tranzitu. N\u00e1\u0161 projekt sme sa rozhodli prihl\u00e1si\u0165 do medzin\u00e1rodnej s\u00fa\u0165a\u017ee s n\u00e1zvom „Catch a Star“, (Dotkni sa hviezdy), ktor\u00fa organizovalo Eur\u00f3pske ju\u017en\u00e9 observat\u00f3rium (ESO). S\u00fa\u0165a\u017e sme vyhrali a cenou bol v\u00fdlet na Cerro Paranal v \u010cile. Vie\u0161 si to predstavi\u0165? Traja 16-ro\u010dn\u00ed mlad\u00edci a ich stredo\u0161kolsk\u00fd u\u010dite\u013e sa vo\u013ene prech\u00e1dzali na jednom z najpokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00edch teleskopov sveta uprostred p\u00fa\u0161te Atacama?<\/p>\n

Cel\u00fd rozhovor tu: www.skaw.sk\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos.html<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Kacper<\/a>
Kacper Wierzcho\u015b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Kacper Wierzcho\u015b <\/strong>(*1988) po\u013esk\u00fd astron\u00f3m, \u010dlen t\u00edmu Catalina Sky Survey, ktor\u00fd h\u013ead\u00e1 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 asteroidy z vrcholu Mt. Bigelow a Mt. Lemmon v Arizone. V\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fd vizu\u00e1lny pozorovate\u013e no\u010dnej oblohy, objavite\u013e kom\u00e9ty C\/2020 H3 (Wierzcho\u015b) a zop\u00e1r bl\u00edzkozemsk\u00fdch asteroidov. Kacper je \u017eenat\u00fd a \u017eije so svojou \u017eenou v Tuscone, USA.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jasn\u00e1 kom\u00e9ta mu u\u010darila, ke\u010f mal dev\u00e4\u0165 rokov. O nieko\u013eko rokov nesk\u00f4r pozoroval prechod plan\u00e9ty pred slne\u010dn\u00fdm diskom, \u010do mu prinieslo uznanie a n\u00e1sledne otvorilo dvere na najmodernej\u0161ie svetov\u00e9 observat\u00f3ri\u00e1. Z amat\u00e9ra sa stal profesion\u00e1l. Svoj romantick\u00fd sen, osamote pozorova\u0165 a objavova\u0165 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 asteroidy a kom\u00e9ty na vrchole kopca, premenil na skuto\u010dnos\u0165. Po\u013esk\u00fd astron\u00f3m, Kacper Wierzcho\u015b. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":1343,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[26,32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktuality","category-rozhovory"],"yoast_head":"\nRozhovor: Kacper Wierzcho\u015b \u2013 Str\u00e1\u017eca n\u00e1\u0161ho pokojn\u00e9ho sp\u00e1nku - Astro-novinky.eu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rozhovor: Kacper Wierzcho\u015b \u2013 Str\u00e1\u017eca n\u00e1\u0161ho pokojn\u00e9ho sp\u00e1nku - Astro-novinky.eu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jasn\u00e1 kom\u00e9ta mu u\u010darila, ke\u010f mal dev\u00e4\u0165 rokov. 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Sk\u00fama arch\u00edvne d\u00e1ta zo svetov\u00fdch observat\u00f3ri\u00ed a p\u00e1tra po objektoch, ktor\u00e9 profesion\u00e1li prehliadli. Objavil mno\u017estvo plan\u00e9tok, z nich p\u00e4\u0165 bl\u00edzkozemsk\u00fdch. Seri\u00e1l rozhovorov s \u00faspe\u0161n\u00fdmi astron\u00f3mami z cel\u00e9ho sveta prezentuje na vlastnej webovej str\u00e1nke a publikuje ich doma i v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. \u017dije s man\u017eelkou v Nov\u00fdch Z\u00e1mkoch, m\u00e1 jednu dc\u00e9ru. Asteroid (132798) K\u00fcrti je pomenovan\u00fd po \u0148om.\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/www.skaw.sk\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.astro-novinky.eu\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/kurti\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Rozhovor: Kacper Wierzcho\u015b \u2013 Str\u00e1\u017eca n\u00e1\u0161ho pokojn\u00e9ho sp\u00e1nku - Astro-novinky.eu","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku\/","og_locale":"sk_SK","og_type":"article","og_title":"Rozhovor: Kacper Wierzcho\u015b \u2013 Str\u00e1\u017eca n\u00e1\u0161ho pokojn\u00e9ho sp\u00e1nku - Astro-novinky.eu","og_description":"Jasn\u00e1 kom\u00e9ta mu u\u010darila, ke\u010f mal dev\u00e4\u0165 rokov. O nieko\u013eko rokov nesk\u00f4r pozoroval prechod plan\u00e9ty pred slne\u010dn\u00fdm diskom, \u010do mu prinieslo uznanie a n\u00e1sledne otvorilo dvere na najmodernej\u0161ie svetov\u00e9 observat\u00f3ri\u00e1. Z amat\u00e9ra sa stal profesion\u00e1l. Svoj romantick\u00fd sen, osamote pozorova\u0165 a objavova\u0165 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 asteroidy a kom\u00e9ty na vrchole kopca, premenil na skuto\u010dnos\u0165. Po\u013esk\u00fd astron\u00f3m, Kacper Wierzcho\u015b.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku\/","og_site_name":"Astro-novinky.eu","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MinutkyZVesmiru","article_published_time":"2021-06-17T04:05:47+00:00","og_image":[{"width":900,"height":599,"url":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/uvodka-2.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Stefan K\u00fcrti","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Autor":"Stefan K\u00fcrti","Predpokladan\u00fd \u010das \u010d\u00edtania":"4 min\u00faty"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku\/"},"author":{"name":"Stefan K\u00fcrti","@id":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/#\/schema\/person\/775f37a8fd3f084bf9f8de11cbbad743"},"headline":"Rozhovor: Kacper Wierzcho\u015b \u2013 Str\u00e1\u017eca n\u00e1\u0161ho pokojn\u00e9ho sp\u00e1nku","datePublished":"2021-06-17T04:05:47+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku\/"},"wordCount":819,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/uvodka-2.jpg","articleSection":["Aktuality","Rozhovory"],"inLanguage":"sk-SK"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku\/","url":"https:\/\/www.astro-novinky.eu\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/rozhovor-kacper-wierzchos-strazca-nasho-pokojneho-spanku\/","name":"Rozhovor: Kacper Wierzcho\u015b \u2013 Str\u00e1\u017eca n\u00e1\u0161ho pokojn\u00e9ho sp\u00e1nku - 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